Understanding the 491 and 190 Visa Sub-Classes
The 491 and 190 visas are two popular options for skilled migrants seeking to settle in Australia. Both visas offer pathways to permanent residency, but they have distinct requirements and benefits.
491 Visa (Skilled Regional (Provisional) Visa)
The 491 visa is a provisional visa that allows you to live and work in designated regional areas of Australia for up to five years. After living in the region for three years, you can apply for permanent residency under the Skilled Regional (191) visa.
Advantages of the 491 Visa:
- Faster Pathway to Permanent Residency: The 491 visa offers a quicker route to permanent residency compared to other types of visas.
- Regional Benefits: You may be eligible for regional incentives, such as government grants, lower living costs, and access to regional programs.
- Flexibility: The 491 visa allows you to explore different regional areas and find the best fit for your lifestyle.
- Opportunity to Sponsor Family: Once you have lived in Australia for five years on a 491 visa, you may be eligible to sponsor your family members for permanent residency.
Application Fees and Processing Times
Currently the visa application fees are approx. USD$3 200 (AUD$4 770) for the main applicant, USD$1 600 (AUD$2 385) for the partner/child over 18 years old, and USD$800 (AUD$1 190) for each dependent child. Please note that application fees may change over time.
Current processing times for the 491-visa type are between 15 – 22 months. The exact timeframe will vary depending on the completeness of the application, verification of documents and responses to requests for further information.
190 Visa (Skilled Nominated Visa)
The 190 visa is a permanent visa that allows you to live and work anywhere in Australia. It is suitable for highly skilled individuals who meet specific criteria.
Advantages of the 190 Visa:
- Permanent Residency: The 190 visa grants you immediate permanent residency, allowing you to enjoy all the rights and privileges of an Australian citizen.
- No Regional Restrictions: You can live and work anywhere in Australia without being tied to a specific region.
- Direct Pathway to Citizenship: The 190 visa provides a direct pathway to Australian citizenship after four years of permanent residency.
Application Fees and Processing Times
Currently the visa application fees are approx. USD$3 200 (AUD$4 770) for the main applicant, USD$1 600 (AUD$2 385) for the partner/child over 18 years old, and USD$800 (AUD$1 190) for each dependent child. Please note that application fees may change over time.
Current processing times for the 190 visa are between 16 – 17 months. Processing times for both visas can vary depending on factors such as the volume of applications, the complexity of your case, and the completeness of your documentation. It’s advisable to plan ahead and allow sufficient time for the application process.
Key Differences Between the 491 and 190 Visas
Feature
491 Visa
190 Visa
Visa Type
Provisional
Permanent
Regional Requirement
Yes
No
Pathway to Permanent Residency
Through the 191 visa
Direct
Flexibility
Explore different regions
Live and work anywhere
Choosing the Right Visa
The best visa for you will depend on your individual circumstances, including your skills, experience, and preferences. If you are open to living in a regional area and want a faster pathway to permanent residency, the 491 visa may be a suitable option. If you prefer to live and work anywhere in Australia, the 190 visa might be a better choice.
If you’re considering applying for these visas, we highly recommended that you consult with us for expert guidance. Our team of experienced immigration lawyers can assist you with:
- Assessing your eligibility for the 491 and/or 190 visa
- Preparing your visa application
- Providing support throughout the visa process
- Addressing any challenges or questions you may have
Contact us today for a consultation and let us help you achieve your dream of living and working in Australia.
Leave a Reply